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When evaluating private investments, you’ll often hear terms like preferred return and equity split. Understanding these will help you know how and when you may get paid.Preferred Return The preferred return is the minimum annual return that investors are entitled to before sponsors receive profits. Example: An 8% preferred return means the first 8% of profits go to investors. Equity Split After the preferred return is paid, profits are split between investors and sponsors according to an agreed percentage. Example: 70/30 split means investors receive 70% of profits, sponsors receive 30%. Why It Matters Preferred returns and equity splits align incentives. Investors get first priority on returns, while sponsors are rewarded once they deliver results.Takeaway Always read offering documents carefully. Understanding preferred returns and equity splits ensures you know how your money will work for you.

Blog 2: Understanding Preferred Returns and Equity Splits

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One of the biggest advantages of investing in real estate—especially through private syndications or funds—is the tax efficiency it provides. Beyond potential cash flow and appreciation, real estate offers unique tax benefits that can enhance overall returns for investors.&nbsp; Depreciation Depreciation allows investors to deduct the cost of a property over time, even while the property itself may be increasing in value.How it works: Residential real estate can be depreciated over 27.5 years, and commercial over 39 years. Impact: Depreciation often offsets a significant portion of taxable rental income, reducing your yearly tax liability. Example: If a property produces $10,000 in cash flow, depreciation may reduce the taxable income to $3,000 or less—while you still received the full $10,000 in distributions.&nbsp; Bonus Depreciation &amp; Cost Segregation Cost Segregation Studies identify parts of a building (like fixtures or equipment) that can be depreciated more quickly. Bonus Depreciation allows investors to deduct a large percentage of these costs in the first year. Result: This can create massive paper losses in early years—even as investors are receiving positive cash flow.&nbsp; 1031 Exchange A 1031 Exchange lets investors defer capital gains taxes by rolling profits from one real estate sale into another qualifying property.Keeps your capital working instead of paying taxes immediately. Requires strict timelines and rules but can compound wealth over decades. &nbsp; Passive Losses For most investors, losses from real estate are considered “passive.” These can offset passive income from other investments.If you qualify as a Real Estate Professional (REP) under IRS rules, you may even be able to offset active income with real estate losses. &nbsp; Capital Gains Treatment When properties are sold after a hold period, profits are typically taxed as long-term capital gains, which often carry lower tax rates than regular income.&nbsp; Key Takeaway Real estate investing offers multiple layers of tax advantages: depreciation, bonus depreciation, 1031 exchanges, passive losses, and favorable capital gains treatment. These strategies can significantly improve after-tax returns.👉 Want to learn more about how tax benefits impact your investments? Download our Passive Investor Starter Kit today and join the Summit Horizon Capital Investor List.

Tax Benefits of Real Estate Investing

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Before committing capital, smart investors ask the right questions. Here are five essential ones:1. Who is the sponsor and what is their track record? Past performance is not a guarantee, but experience matters.2. What is the business plan? Understand how the sponsor intends to add value, generate cash flow, or create an exit.3. How is the deal structured? Review preferred returns, equity splits, fees, and timelines.4. What are the risks? Every deal carries risks: market shifts, vacancy, operational issues, etc. Sponsors should acknowledge and plan for these.5. What are the exit strategies? Know how and when you may see your money back—sale, refinance, merger, etc.Takeaway Asking these five questions provides clarity, builds trust, and helps you avoid surprises down the road.

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Blog 2: Understanding Preferred Returns and Equity Splits

Tax Benefits of Real Estate Investing

5 Questions to Ask Before Investing in a Private Deal